Math, asked by saishruthiyn, 7 months ago

than twice the number.
10. The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than its
denominator. If 3 is added to the numerato
and denominator both, the fraction become
4
Find the original fraction.
5​

Answers

Answered by amansharma264
53

CORRECT QUESTION.

The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than it's

denominator. if 3 is added to the numerator

and denominator both the fraction become

4/5. find the original fraction.

EXPLANATION.

Let the numerator of a fraction = x - 5

Let the denominator of a fraction = x

Fraction = x - 5 / x

If 3 is added to both numerator and denominator.

fraction become 4/5.

=> x - 5 + 3 / x + 3 = 4/5

=> x - 2 / x + 3 = 4/5

=> 5 ( x - 2 ) = 4 ( x + 3 )

=> 5x - 10 = 4x + 12

=> x = 22

Therefore,

Fraction = x - 5 / x = 22 - 5 / 22 = 17 / 22


TheMoonlìghtPhoenix: Great!
Answered by rocky200216
80

\huge\mathcal{\underbrace{\red{QUESTION:-}}}

✨ The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than it's denominator . If 3 is added to the numerator and denominator both then the fraction becomes 4/5 . Find the original fraction .

\huge\mathcal{\underbrace{\red{ANSWER:-}}}

\mathcal{\gray{\underbrace{\blue{GIVEN:-}}}}

  • The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than it's denominator .

  • If 3 is added to the numerator and denominator both then the fraction becomes 4/5 .

\mathcal{\gray{\underbrace{\blue{TO\: FIND:-}}}}

  • The original fraction .

\mathcal{\gray{\underbrace{\blue{SOLUTION:-}}}}

Let,

  • x be the numerator of a fraction .

  • And y be the denominator of the fraction .

According to the question,

✍️ The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than it's denominator .

=> x = y - 5 ------(1)

⚡ If 3 is added to the numerator then the new numerator is “x + 3” .

⚡ And if 3 is added to the denominator then the new denominator is “y + 3” .

\rm\red{\implies\:The\:new\:fraction\:=\:\dfrac{x\:+\:3}{y\:+\:3}\:}

According to the question,

\pink\checkmark\:\mathcal{\purple{\dfrac{x\:+\:3}{y\:+\:3}\:=\:\dfrac{4}{5}\:}}

✍️ Put the value of “x = y - 5” in the above equation .

\rm{\implies\:\dfrac{y\:-\:5\:+\:3}{y\:+\:3}\:=\:\dfrac{4}{5}\:}

\rm{\implies\:(y\:-\:2)\times{5}\:=\:(y\:+\:3)\times{4}\:}

\rm{\implies\:5y\:-\:10\:=\:4y\:+\:12\:}

\rm{\implies\:5y\:-\:4y\:=\:12\:+\:10\:}

\rm\green{\implies\:y\:=\:22\:}

⚡ Put the value of “y = 2” in equation(1),

\rm{\implies\:x\:=\:22\:-\:5\:}

\rm\green{\implies\:x\:=\:17\:}

Hence,

  • x/y = 17/22 .

\red\bigstar\:\rm\underline{\gray{\boxed{\orange{\therefore\:The\:original\:fraction\:is\:\:\dfrac{17}{22}\:}}}}


TheMoonlìghtPhoenix: Great!
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