the 10th term of An ap 3,7, 11.... is -----
Answers
Answer :
Explanation :
Given :
- Series : 3,7,11,...
To find :
- 10th term of the AP.
Knowledge required :
Formula for common difference :
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀d = an - a(n - 1)
Where,
- d = Common Difference
- a = Any term of the AP
Formula for nth term of an AP :
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀tn = a1 + (n - 1)d
Where,
- tn = nth term of the AP
- n = no. of terms
- d = Common Difference
- a1 = First term
Solution :
First let us find the common difference of the AP :
By using the formula for common difference and substituting the values in it, we get :
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> d = an - a(n - 1)
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> d = a(3) - a(2)
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> d = 11 - 7
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> d = 4
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ d = 4
Hence the common difference of the AP is 4
To find the 10th term of the AP :
By using the formula for nth term of the AP and substituting the values in it, we get :
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> tn = a1 + (n - 1)d
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> t(10) = 3 + (10 - 1) × 4
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> t(10) = 3 + 9 × 4
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> t(10) = 3 + 36
⠀⠀⠀⠀=> t(10) = 39
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ t(10) = 39
Hence the 10th term of the AP is 39.
Given:-
- A.P. = 3,7,11
Find:-
- term of the A.P.
Solution:-
Here,
⇰a = 3
⇰d = a₂ - a₁ = 7 - 3 = 4
Now, we know that
➠ a(n) = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- a = 3
- d = 4
- n = 10
◕ Substituting these values ◕
➺ a(n) = a + (n - 1)d
➺ a(10) = 3 + (10 - 1)4
➺ a(10) = 3 + (9)4
➺ a(10) = 3 + 36
➺ a(10) = 39
So, the 10th term of the given A.P. is 39