The 12th term of an AP is 30 then the sum of its 5th, 12th and 19th term is—
Options: 90/30/60/45
Answers
Answer:
90
Step-by-step explanation:
An arithmetic progression or arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers such that the difference between the consecutive terms is constant.
Given, 12th term of an Ap is 30
we know, n th term of Ap = a + (n - 1)d
where, a = first term, d = common difference, n = term
so, a12 = a + (12 - 1)d = 30
=> 30 = a + 11d ------------- ( 1 )
we have to find sum of 5th term, 12th term and 19th term
so, a5 + a12 + a19
=> {a + (5 - 1)d }+ {a + (12 - 1)d} + {a + (19 - 1)d}
=> a + 4d + a + 11d + a + 18d
=> 3a + 33d
=> 3(a + 11d)
from equation ---- ( 1 )
=> 3(30) = 90
therefore, sum of 5th , 12th and 19th term= 90
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The sum of its 5th, 12th and 19th term is 90.
Given data:
The 12th term of an A.P. is 30
To find:
The sum of its 5th, 12th and 19th term
Concept:
Let, a be the first term and d be the common difference of any given A.P.
Then the n-th term = a + (n - 1) d
Step-by-step explanation:
Let, a be the first term and d be the common difference of the given A.P.
Given, 12th term = 30
➜ a + (12 - 1) × d = 30
➜ a + 11d = 30 ... ... (1)
Now the sum of the 5th, 12th and 19th term of the A.P.
= {a + (5- 1) d} + {a + (12 - 1) d} + {a + (19 - 1) d}
= a + 4d + a + 11d + a + 18d
= 3a + 33d
= 3 (a + 11d)
= 3 × 30, by (1)
= 90
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