the 13th term of an ap is 2 times its 10 th term and the third term of 6 more than two times its six times finds the first 3 terms
Answers
Answer:
The first three terms of AP is = 18 , = 15 , = 12 .
Step-by-step explanation:
Given as :
The 13th term of an AP is 2 times its 10th term
Since nth term of an AP is given as
= a + (n - 1) d
where a is the first term
and d is the common difference between terms
So, = a + (13 - 1) d
Or, = a + 12 d ......A
And
= a + (10 - 1) d
Or, = a + 9 d ..............B
According to question
= two times
i.e = 2 ×
From eq A and eq B
a + 12 d = 2 × (a + 9 d)
or, a + 12 d = 2 a + 18 d
Or, 2 a + 18 d - a - 12 d = 0
i.e a + 6 d = 0 ..........1
Again
The third term is 6 more than two times its six times
So, = a + (6 - 1) d
i.e = a + 5 d ...............C
And
= a + (3 - 1) d
i.e = a + 2 d ........D
From eq C and eq D
= 6 + 2 ×
Or, a + 2 d = 6 + 2 × (a + 5 d)
Or, a + 2 d = 6 + 2 a + 10 d
Or, 2 a - a + 10 d - 2 d + 6 = 0
Or, a + 8 d = - 6 ..........2
Solving eq 1 and eq 2 we get
(a + 8 d) - (a + 6 d) = - 6 - 0
Or, (a - a) + (8 d - 6 d) = - 6
Or, 0 + 2 d = - 6
i.e d =
Or, d = - 3
Put the value of d in eq 1
∵ a + 6 d = 0
Or, a + 6 (- 3) = 0
Or, a - 18 = 0
i.e a = 18
So, The third term = = a + 2 d
i.e = 18 + 2 × ( - 3)
Or, = 18 - 6
∴ = 12
And , The second term = = a + (2 - 1) d
i.e = a + d
Or, = 18 + (- 3)
∴, = 15
And , The first term = = a + (1 - 1) d
i.e = 18 + 0 × (-3)
∴ = 18
Hence, The first three terms of AP is = 18 , = 15 , = 12 . Answer
Step-by-step explanation:
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