The 4th term of a G.P is 24 and 8th term is 384.Find the series.
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Solution :-
Let the G.P. be a, ar, ar².....
Where,
nth term ⇒ Tn = arⁿ⁻¹
T₄ = ar³ = 24..................................(1)
T₈ = ar⁷ = 384................................(2)
Dividing equation (2) by (1)
⇒ ar⁷/ar³ = 384/24
⇒ r⁴ = 16
⇒ r⁴ = 2⁴
⇒ r = 2
So, common ratio is 2
Now, putting the value of r = 2 in (1)
ar³ = 24
⇒ a × 2³ = 24
⇒ 8a = 24
⇒ a = 24/8
⇒ a = 3
So, the first term is 3
The required series is as follows.
3, 3*2, (3*2²), (3*2³), (3*2⁴)
⇒ 3, 6, 12, 24, 48.......
Answer.
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