The 4th term of an A.P is twice its 8th term. If it's 6th term is -8. Find the sum of it first 20 terms.
pls help me solve this
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Answer:
- 280.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the properties of AP.
- nth term = a + ( n - 1 )d
- Sum of first n terms = ( n / 2 ){ 2a + ( n - 1 )d }
* where a is the first term, d is the common difference between the terms.
Let the first term of this AP be a and common difference between the terms be d.
Given,
2 x 4th term = 8th term
= > 2[ a + ( 4 - 1 )d] = [ a + ( 8 - 1 )d ]
= > 2a + 6d = a + 7d
= > a - d = 0
= > a = d
Also,
= > 6th term = - 8
= > a + 5d = - 8
= > a + 5a = - 8
= > 6a = - 8
= > a = - 4 / 3 = d
Therefore,
= > Sum of first 20 terms
= > ( 20 / 2 ) [ 2( - 4 / 3 ) + 19( - 4 / 3 )
= > 10[ 21( - 4 / 3 ) ]
= > - 10 x 7 x 4
= > - 280
Sum of 20 terms is - 280.
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