the 5th and 10th term of arithmetic sequence are 40 and 20 respectively . calculate its 15th term
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Step-by-step explanation:
here,
t5=40, t10=20 _( given)
:. tn= a+(n-1)d
:. t5= a+(5-1)d
:. t5= a+4d
But t5=40 is already given here
:. 40= a+4d
:. a+4d=40 ........(1)
:. tn= a+(n-1)d
:. t10= a+(10-1)d
:. t10= a+9d
But t10=20 is already given here
:. 20=a+9d
:. a+9d=20.....(2)
substracted eqn 1 and 2
:. a+4d=40 -(a+9d=20)
:. a+4d=40-a-9d=-20
:. -5d=20
:.d= -4
place d=-4 in eqn 1st
:. a+4×-4=40
:. a-16=40
:. a=56
:. tn=a+(n-1)d
:. t15= 56+(15-1) × -4
:. t15= 56+14×-4
:. t15=56-56
:. t15=0
---COMPLETE---
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