the 7th term and 17th term of an a.p. is 24 and 54 find 12th term
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Gɪᴠᴇɴ:–
In A.P,
7th term is 24
17th term is 54
Tᴏ Fɪɴᴅ :–
12th term of A.P
Sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ:–
To, find the 12th term of A.P we need the common difference and first term of A.P.So, Through our data we can find them
tₙ = a + (n-1) d
where,
a= first term
n = term number
d = common difference
So,
7 th term is 24
t₇ = 24
n = 7
Substituting the values,
➳t₇ = a +(7-1) d
➳ 24= a + 6d --- eq❶
17th term is 54
t₁₇ = 54
n = 17
➳ t₁₇ = a+(17-1) d
➳ 54= a + 16d --- eq❷
Now, Subtracting eq1 - eq2
➳24-54 = a+ 6d -(a+16d)
➳-30 = a +6d -a -16d
➳ -30 = -10d
➳ 30 = 10d
➳ d = 30/10
➳ d = 3
So, common difference is 3
Substituting d value in eq 1
➳24 = a + 6d
➳24 = a +6(3)
➳24-18 = a
➳ a = 6
So, the first term is 6.
We need 12th term i.e t₁₂
Substituting the values in formula.
n = 12
a = 6
d = 3
➳t₁₂ = a + (n-1) d
➳t₁₂ = 6 + (12-1) 3
➳t₁₂ = 6 + 11(3)
➳t₁₂ = 6 + 33
➳t₁₂ = 39
So, 12th term of A.P is 39 [tex][/tex]
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