The 7th term of an AP is 4 times its 2nd term is 2more than 3 times of its 4th term. Find the progression .
Answers
Correct Question :-
The 7th term of an AP is 4 times its 2nd term and it's 12th term is 2 more than 3 times of its 4th term. Find the progression
Solution :-
According to the question ,
7th term of an AP = 4 ( 2n term of an AP)
Subsitute the required values,
a + 6d = 4 ( a + d)
a + 6d = 4a + 4d
6d - 4d = 4a - a
2d = 3a
a = 2d/3. ...eq( 1 )
Now,
It's 12th term is 2 more than 3 times of its 4th term.
Therefore,
a + 11d = 3( a + 3d) + 2
a + 11d = 3a + 9d + 2
a - 3a = 9d -11d + 2
-2a = -2d + 2
-2a + 2d = 2 . ...eq( 2 )
Subsitute eq( 1) in eq( 2 )
-2( 2d/3) + 2d = 2
-4d/3 + 2d = 2
-4d + 6d = 6
2d = 6
d = 6/2 = 3
Thus, The value of d is 3
Subsitute value of d in eq ( 1 )
a = 2 * 3/3
a = 2
So, The arithmetic progression are :-
2 , 4 , 6 , 8 ...
Question:
- The 7th term of an AP is four times its 2nd term and its 12th term is 2 more than three times of its 4th term. Find the progression.
Answer:
- The progression is: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17...
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
- The 7th term of an AP is four times its 2nd term.
- 12th term is 2 more than three times of its 4th term.
To Find:
- The progression.
Let us assume:
- First term of an AP = a
- Common difference = d
We know that:
- aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
Where,
- aₙ = nth term
- a = First term
- n = Number of terms
- d = Common difference
According to the question:
The 7th term of an AP is four times its 2nd term.
⟶ a₇ = 4 {a₂}
⟶ a + (7 - 1)d = 4 {a + (2 - 1)d}
⟶ a + 6d = 4 {a + d}
⟶ a + 6d = 4a + 4d
⟶ 6d - 4d = 4a - a
⟶ 2d = 3a _____(i)
12th term is 2 more than three times of its 4th term.
⟶ a₁₂ = 3 {a₄} + 2
⟶ a + (12 - 1)d = 3 {a + (4 - 1)d} + 2
⟶ a + 11d = 3 {a + 3d} + 2
⟶ a + 11d = 3a + 9d + 2
⟶ 11d - 9d = 3a - a + 2
⟶ 2d = 2a + 2
⟶ 3a = 2a + 2 [from eqⁿ (i): 2d = 3a]
⟶ 3a - 2a = 2
⟶ a = 2
∴ First term = 2
In equation (i),
⟶ 2d = 3a
⟶ 2d = 3(2) [The value of a = 2]
⟶ 2d = 6
⟶ d = 6/2
⟶ d = 3
∴ Common difference = 3
Some of the terms of AP:
- a₁ = a = 2
- a₂ = a₁ + d = 2 + 3 = 5
- a₃ = a₂ + d = 5 + 3 = 8
- a₄ = a₃ + d = 8 + 3 = 11
- a₅ = a₄ + d = 11 + 3 = 14
- a₆ = a₅ + d = 14 + 3 = 17
Therefore,
- The progression is: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17...