The absolute refractive index of diamond is 2.42. If the absolute refractive index of glass is 1.5 and the speed of light in glass is 2 108 ms, calculate the speed of light in diamond.
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Here , c is the velocity of light in vacuum. As c=3.×10^8 m/s
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Answer :- 1.24 x 10^8 m/s
(Speed of light - Glass) / (Speed of light - diamond) = ( v / 1.5) / (v / 2.42)
where v = Speed of light in vacuum.
(Speed of light in Glass) / (Speed of light in diamond) = 2.42 / 1.5 = 1.61
∴ Speed of light in diamond = Speed of light in Glass / 1.61
∴ Speed of light in diamond = 2 x 10^8 / 1.61 = 1.24 x 10^8 m/s
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