The acceleration produced the velocity of car increases from 30 km per hour 90 km per hour in 0.2 minute calculate the acceleration produced?
Answers
Answer :-
The acceleration produced is 1.39 m/s² .
Explanation :-
We have :-
→ Initial velocity (u) = 30 km/h
→ Final velocity (v) = 90 km/h
→ Time taken (t) = 0.2 mins = 12 sec
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Firstly, let's convert the unit of initial and final velocity of the car from km/h to m/s .
Initial velocity :-
⇒ 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s
⇒ 30 km/h = 30(5/18)
⇒ 150/18 m/s
⇒ 8.33 m/s
Final velocity :-
⇒ 90 km/h = 90(5/18)
⇒ 450/18 m/s
⇒ 25 m/s
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Now, let's calculate the acceleration of the car by using the 1st equation of motion .
v = u + at
⇒ 25 = 8.33 + a(12)
⇒ 25 - 8.33 = 12a
⇒ 16.67 = 12a
⇒ a = 16.67/12
⇒ a = 1.39 m/s²
Given :-
The acceleration produced the velocity of car increases from 30 km per hour 90 km per hour in 0.2 minute
To Find :-
Acceleration
Solution :-
1 km/h = 5/18 m/s
30 km/h = 30 × 5/18 = 5 × 5/3 = 25/3 m/s
90 km/h = 90 × 5/18 = 5 × 5 = 25 m/s
0.2 min = 12 second
a = v - u/t
a = (25 - 25/3)/12
a = (75 - 25/3)/12
a = (50/3)/12
a = 50/3 × 1/12
a = 50/36
a = 1.38 m/s²
Know More :-
1st equation of motion
v = u + at
2nd equation of motion
s = ut + 1/2 × at²
3rd equation of motion
v² - u² = 2as