Math, asked by adityapanicker1, 11 months ago

the accute angle between the lines y=2x and y=-2z is​

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Answered by saiPradhan182
1

Answer:

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Answered by sanketj
1

y = 2x => 2x - y = 0 ... (i)

y = -2x => 2x + y = 0 ... (ii)

m_{1} =   \frac{ -  b_{1} }{a _{1}} =  \frac{ - 2}{ - 1} = 2 \\   m_{2}  =  \frac{ -  b_{2} }{ a_{2} }  =  - 2

let \:  \alpha  \: be \: the \: acute \: angle \: between \: the  \\ lines

so, we know that

tan \alpha  =  | \frac{ m_{1} -  m_{2} }{1 +  m_{1} m_{2} } |  \\ tan \alpha  =  | \frac{2 - ( - 2)}{1 + (2)( - 2)} |  =  | \frac{2 + 2}{1 - 4} |  \\ tan \alpha  =  | \frac{4}{ - 3} |  =  | \frac{ - 4}{3} |  =  \frac{4}{3}   \\ tan \alpha  =  \frac{4}{3}  =  \frac{perpendicular}{base}  \\  \\ i.e. \: for \: some \: natural \: number \: m \\  \\ perpendicular = 4m \\ base = 3m \\  \\ by \: applying \: the \: pythorean \: triplet \\ we \: get \:  \\  \\ hypotenuse = 5m \\  \\ hence \: the \: acute \: angles \: of \: the \: right \\  \: triangle \: are \:   {37}^{o} \:  and  \: {53}^{o}  \\  \\ since \:  \alpha  \: is \: the \: angle \: opposite \: to \: side  \\ \: of \: measure \: 4m \\  \alpha  \: is \: the \: greater \: angle \: among \: the \:  \\ acute \: angles \: of \: the \: right \: triangle \\  \\ (since \: angle \: opposite \: to \: greater \: side  \\ \: in \: a \: triangle \: is \: larger) \\  \\ hence  \\ \alpha  =  {53}^{o}

Hence, the acute angle between y = 2x and y = -2x is 53°

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