The adjacent angles of an isosceles trapezium ABCD are in the ratio 1:3. Find the
measurement of all angles.
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Answer:
n an isosceles trapezium base angles are equal; ∠P=∠Q.
Let ∠P=x
∘
and ∠S=2x
∘
. Since ∠P+∠S=180
∘
(one pair of adjacent angles of a trapezium is supplementary), we get
x
∘
+2x
∘
=180
∘
.
Thus 3x
∘
=180
∘
or x
∘
=180
∘
/3=60
∘
. Hence ∠P=60
∘
and ∠S=2×60
∘
=120
∘
. Since ∠P=∠Q, we get ∠Q=60
∘
. But, ∠Q+∠R=180
∘
(one pair of adjacent angles are supplementary). Hence we also get ∠R=180
∘
−60
∘
=120
∘
.
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