the adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 45cm and 28 cm. find the sum of the squares of its diaginals.
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Step-by-step explanation:
let the obtuse angle be A and its opposite diagonal be x. By the cosine law:
x^2 = 45^2+28^2-2(48)(28)cosA
similarly...
y^2 = 45^2+28^2-2(48)(28)cosB
but A+B = 180
B=180-A
and cosØ = -cos(180-Ø) by the CAST rule
e.g. cos 60 = - cos120
then cos B = -cosA
x^2+y^2 = 45^2+28^2-2(48)(28)cosA + 45^2+28^2-2(48)(28)cosB
= 45^2+28^2-2(48)(28)cosA + 45^2+28^2-2(48)(28)(-cosA)
= 2(45^2+28^2)
illustrating one of the properties of parallograms
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