The administration of readymade antibodies is called as
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Passive immunization
Explanation:
- Passive immunization is a process by which the antibodies taken from the one individual are inserted or administered into another individual to initiate the immune response against the disease causing microbes.
- This provides protection against the pathogen for a short period.
- In early 20th century, animal sera was used to treat infections. But after World War II, the use of human plasma was developed and the immunoglobulin IgG antibody became available for the purpose of passive immunization.
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The administration of readymade antibodies is called as passive immunization.
Explanation:
- Acquired immunity can be of two type. They are active and passive. Active immunization is the introduction of such a substance to the body which triggers the immune response resulting in the formation of antibodies.
- Passive immunization is the administration of readymade antibodies in the bloodstream which are previously produced by the process of biotechnology.
- Passive immunity is the faster process to immunize a person. This is done in ‘post exposure prophylaxis’ of dog bite patient.
Learn more about antibodies
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