Math, asked by subhashree19, 4 months ago

The age of A and B are in the ratio 1:2. After 8 years their ages will be in the ratio 3:4. Their present age is ________ ​

Answers

Answered by chandan1345
3

Answer:

12 and 16 will be their present age

Step-by-step explanation:

i think its right.

neglect - before 4 cause we can't take - 8n ages.

Attachments:
Answered by MostlyMad
92

\mathfrak{{\pmb{{\underline{Given}}:}}}

  • The ages of A and B are in the ratio \sf{\pmb{1:2}}
  • After 8 years their ages will be in the ratio \sf{\pmb{3:4}}

\mathfrak{{\pmb{{\underline{To~find}}:}}}

  • The present ages of A and B

\mathfrak{{\pmb{{\underline{Solution}}:}}}

  • Let the ratios of the present ages of A and B be, 1x and 2x
  • After 8 years, the ratio becomes \sf{\pmb{3:4}}

\sf{~~~~~~~~~~ (1x+8):(2x+8)=3:4}

\sf\implies{{\dfrac{x+8}{2x+8}}={\dfrac{3}{4}}}

\sf{\pmb{Cross~multiplying,~we~get:}}

\sf\implies{4(x+8)=3(2x+8)}

\sf\implies{4x+32=6x+24}

\sf\implies{4x-6x=24-32}

\sf\implies{\cancel{-}~2x=\cancel{-}~8}

\sf\implies{2x=8}

\sf\implies{x={\dfrac{8}{2}}}

\sf{~~~~~~~ {\blue{•~{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\pmb{x=4}}}}}}}}

\therefore\mathfrak{{\pmb{{\underline{Required~answer}}:}}}

Present age of A = 1x = \sf{\pmb{4~years}}

Present age of B = 2x = \sf{2×4={\pmb{8~years}}}

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