the age of Amanda n saumya are in ratio 5:7. Four years later, their ages will be in the ratio 3:4. find their present ages
Answers
Answer:
present age of Amanda and saumya is 20 and 28 respectively
Step-by-step explanation:
let age of Amanda and saumya be 5x and 7x respectively,after four years later their
age= 5x+4 and 7x+4
now (5x+4)×4=20x+16
(7x+4)×3=21x+12
now 21x-20x=16-12
x=4
5×4=20,7×4=28
✬ Amanda's age = 20 years ✬
✬ Saumya's age = 28 years ✬
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- The ages of Amanda and Saumya are in ratio 5 : 7.
- Four years later their ages will be in ratio 3 : 4.
To Find:
- What is their present ages ?
Solution: Let x be the common in given ratios. Therefore,
- Amanda's age = 5x years
- Saumya's age = 7x years
Four years later their ages will be :-
- Amanda's age = (5x + 4) years
- Saumya's age = (7x + 4) years
According to the question, the ratio of their ages after 4 years is 3 : 4. Therefore,
➟ (5x + 4)/(7x + 4) = 3/4 [ Do cross multiplication ]
4( 5x + 4 ) = 3( 7x + 4 )
20x + 16 = 21x + 12
20x – 21x = 12 – 16
–x = – 4
x = 4
So, Their present ages are
➯ Amanda's age = 5x = 5(4) = 20 Years.
➯ Saumya's age = 7x = 7(4) = 28 Years.
__________________
★ Verification ★
➬ (5x + 4)/(7x + 4) = 3/4
➬ (20 + 4)/(28 + 4) = 3/4
➬ 24/32 = 3/4
➬ 6/8 = 3/4
➬ 3/4 = 3/4
[ Verified ]