the ages in years of Ramesh and Rahim are in the ratio 5 ratio 7 if Ramesh where nine years older and Rahim nine years younger the age of Rahim would have been twice the age of Rahim find their present age
Answers
Answer:
Present age of Ramesh is 15 years and present age of Rahim is 21 years.
Given :
- The ages of Ramesh and Rahim are in the ratio of 5:7.
- If Ramesh was 9 years older and Rahim was 9 years younger , the age of Ramesh would have been twice the age of Rahim.
To find :
- Their ages.
Solution :
Consider,
- Age of Ramesh = 5x
- Age of Rahim = 7x
If Ramesh was 9 years older and Rahim was 9 years younger, the age of Ramesh would have been twice the age of Rahim.
- Ramesh = (5x+9) years
- Rahim = (7x-9) years
According to the question :-
★ Present age of Ramesh = 5×3 = 15 years
★ Present age of Rahim = 7×3 = 21 years
Solution :-
The ages of Ramesh and Rahim are in the ratio 5:7
Therefore,
Let the ages of Ramesh and Rahim be x and y
So,
x/y = 5/7
x = 5y/7. ...eq( 1 )
Now,
According to the question,
The age of Ramesh would be twice the age of Rahim where Ramesh is 9 years older than his present age and Rahim is 9 years younger than his present age.
That is,
x + 9 = 2( y - 9 )
x + 9 = 2y - 18
x - 2y + 27 = 0. ...eq( 2 )
Subsitute eq( 1 ) in eq( 2 ) ,
5y/7 - 2y + 27 = 0
5y/7 - 2y = -27
5y - 14y/7 = -27
5y - 14y = -27 * 7
-9y = -189
y = -189/-9
y = 21
Subsitute the value of y in eq( 1 )
x = 5*21/7
x = 105/7
x = 15