The ages of 20 students travelling to Dharamshala on an educational trip are as follows :-
14, 15, 14, 15, 15, 16, 16, 13, 15, 15, 15, 14, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 13, 14, 14.
Find the number of students whose age is less than 15 years.
Answers
Answer:
I think its seventeen(17)
Answer:
I think it will be helpful for you.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 15 students in the class. Each student has the same chance to be chosen.
Therefore, the probability of each student to be selected is
15
1
.
The given information can be compiled in the frequency table as follows.
P(X=14)=
15
2
,P(X=15)=
15
1
,P(X=16)=
15
2
,P(X=16)=
15
3
,P(X=18)=
15
1
,P(X=19)=
15
2
,P(X=20)=
15
3
,P(X=21)=
15
1
Therefore, the probability distribution of random variable X is as follows.
Then, mean of X=E(X)
=∑X
i
P(X
i
)
=14×
15
2
+15×
15
1
+16×
15
2
+17×
15
3
+18×
15
1
+19×
15
2
+20×
15
3
+21×
15
1
=
15
1
(28+15+32+51+18+38+60+21)
=
15
263
=17.53
E(X
2
)=∑X
i
2
P(X
i
)
=(14)
2
⋅
15
2
+(15)
2
⋅
15
1
+(16)
2
⋅
15
2
+(17)
2
⋅
15
3
+(18)
2
⋅
15
1
+(19)
2
⋅
15
2
+(20)
2
⋅
15
3
+(21)
2
⋅
15
1
=
15
1
⋅(392+225+512+867+324+722+1200+441)
=
15
4683
=312.2
∴ Variance (X)=E(X
2
)[E(X)]
2
=312.2−(
15
263
)
2
=312.2−307.4177
=4.7823
≈4.78
Standard deviation =
Variance(X)
=
4.78
=2.186
≈2.19
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