The ages of A and B are in ratio 2:1, ten years hence the ratio will be 5:3, their present ages are?
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Answer:
A = 40 years
B = 20 years
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Given:
The ages of A and B are in ratio 2:1, ten years hence the ratio will be 5:3.
To Find:
Their present ages.
Solution:
To find their present ages we will follow the following steps:
Let the ratio of their common ages be x.
Then,
The present age of A = 2x
The present age of B = x
After 10 years age of A = 10+2x and the age of B = 10 + x
Now,
According to the question, the age ratio of A and B after 10 years =
Now, solving RHS and LHS we get,
3 × (10+2x) = 5× (10 + x)
30+6x = 50 + 5x
x = 50-30 = 20
The present age of A = 2x= 2×20= 40
The present age of B = x = 20
Henceforth, the present ages of A and B are 40 and 20 respectively.
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