Math, asked by kartikmudgal75, 7 months ago

The ages of Sonu and monu are in ratio 5:7. if 9 years ago,the age of Sonu would have been twice the age of monu.find their ages



please help me​

Answers

Answered by TheMoonlìghtPhoenix
14

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

ANSWER:-

Given that:-

  • Ages of Sonu and Monu are in ratio 5:7
  • Let the constant of ratio be taken as x.
  • So age of Sonu is 5x
  • And age of Monu is 7x.

Case given in the question:-

  • Before 9 years,
  • Age of Sonu was twice the age of Monu.

\sf{5x - 9 = 2(7x - 9)}

\sf{5x - 9 = 14x - 18}

\sf{-9x = -9}

\sf{x = 1}

\boxed{\bf{So\ age\ of\ Sonu\ is\ 5\ years,}}

\boxed{\bf{And\ age\ of\ Monu\ is\ 7\ years.}}

Note:-

  • Always consider a ratio constant as x.
  • This helps to make equations easier.
  • In this, always assume the opposite of what the case is given.
  • For example twice was given in respect of Sonu but the equation has been made with respect to Monu.
  • Ago depicts the earlier age, so subtraction follows.
Answered by ıtʑFᴇᴇʟɓᴇãᴛ
15

\mathfrak{\huge{\underline{\red{Question\:?}}}}

The ages of Sonu and monu are in ratio 5:7. If 9 years ago,the age of Sonu would have been twice the age of monu. Find their ages .

\mathcal {\huge{\underline{\green{Answer:-}}}}

✒ The present ages of Sonu is 7 years and Monu is 5 years.

\mathtt{\huge{\underline{\orange{Solution:-}}}}

\huge\sf\pink{Given:-}

  • The ages of Sonu and monu are in ratio 5:7.

  • 9 years ago,the age of Sonu would have been twice the age of monu.

____________________________

\huge\sf\purple{To\:Find:-}

  • The present ages of Sonu and Monu.

____________________________

\huge\sf\blue{Calculation:-}

Let the present age from x .

According to the question,

The ages of Sonu and monu are in

ratio 5:7.

  • The present age of Monu = 5x

  • The present age of Sonu = 7x

9 years ago,the age of Sonu would have been twice the age of monu.

  • 9 years ago Monu's age = 5x - 9

  • Monu's age 9 years younger = 7x-9

According to the given condition;

Our equation will be => 5x - 9 = 2 (7x -9 )

Solving ; 5x - 9 = 2 ( 7x - 9 )

➝ 5x - 9 = 2 ( 7x - 9 )

➝ 5x - 9 = 14 x - 18

➝ 5x - 14x = - 18 + 9

➝ 9 x = 9

➝ x =  \cancel{\dfrac{9}{9}}

x = 1

We Considered;

  • The present age of Monu

=> 5x = 5 × 1 = 5 years

  • The present age of Sonu

=> 7x = 7 × 1 = 7 years.

Hence, Now Monu is 5 years old & Sonu is 7 years old.

_____________________________________


TheMoonlìghtPhoenix: Great!
Similar questions