the allowable combinations of quantum numbers for each of the electron in 4s, 3p,5d orbitals respectively :
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Answer:
4s
n=4, l=0 m=-l to +l i.e. 0 s = + or - 1/2
3p
n=3, l=1 m=-l to +l i.e. -1, 0 , 1 s = + or - 1/2
5d
n=5, l=2 m=-l to +l i.e. -2 ,- 1 , 0 , 1, 2 s = + or - 1/2
Explanation:
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For 4s n=4,l=0 and m=0
For 3p, n=3,l=1 and m=+1,0,-1
For 5d, n=5,l=2 and m=+2,+1,0,-1,-2.
- n is called the principal quantum number.
- l is called the azimuthal quantum number and for 's' orbital l is 0, for p orbital it is 1 and for d orbital l is 2.
- m is the magnetic quantum number. It has a value from +l to -l.
- Thus, the value of the quantum numbers for each of the electrons in 4s, 3p,5d orbitals respectively-
- For 4s n=4,l=0 and m=0
- For 3p, n=3,l=1 and m=+1,0,-1
- For 5d, n=5,l=2 and m=+2,+1,0,-1,-2.
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