The amount of oxygen is required to combust the 100 g. of magnesium A) 100/3 g B) 200/3 g C) 300/39 D) 600/39
Answers
Answer:
500 tu 1000 in air.
Explanation:
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Answer : The correct answer is option A
The amount of Oxygen required to combust 100 g of Magnesium is 100 / 3 g
Step-by-step Explanation :
Given : The amount of Magnesium = 100 g
To find : the amount of Oxygen = ?
The combustion of reaction of Magnesium is given by,
2Mg + O2 --------------→ 2MgO
Hence from the above reaction we can say that,
For combustion of 2 moles of Magnesium 1 mole of oxygen is required.
But we know that,
1 mole of Magnesium weighs 24.31 g & 1 mole of Oxygen weighs 16 g
Therefore we can say that for burning 2 × 24.31 g of Magnesium 16 g of Oxygen is needed.
∴ 48.62 g Magnesium --------------- 16 g Oxygen
100 g Magnesium ------------------- ?
( Just simply do cross multiplication )
16 × 100 / 48.62 = required amount of Oxygen
1600 / 48.62 = required amount of Oxygen
32.9 = 33 g = 100 /3 is the required amount of Oxygen