the angle between the mirror and the incident ray is 30 degree the angle of reflection is what
Answers
Answer:
Since, angle of incidence = angle of reflection = 30 degrees. The incident ray will have an angle of reflection of 30 degrees (made with a surface normal to the mirror surface). The reflected ray will make an angle of 60 degrees (90 - 30 degrees) with the mirror surface.
Given:
The angle between a plane mirror and a ray of incidence = 30°
To find:
The angle of reflection =?
Solution:
The angle formed by a ray of incidence striking the mirror as well as a ray of reflection coming out of the mirror is always measured from the normal.
Therefore let us first calculate the angle of incidence.
=> angle of incidence (i) = angle of mirror from normal - angle between the mirror and incident ray
∠i = 90° - 30°
∠i = 60°
The angle of incidence is equal to 60°.
Now, we know that angle of incidence and angle of reflection are always the same as normal.
∴ angle of incidence from normal = angle of reflection from normal
=> ∠i =∠r
=> ∠i =∠r = 60°
=> ∠r = 60°
Hence, the angle of reflection is found to be 60°.