The angle of elevation of the top of a pillar from
a point on the ground is 15° on walking 100 m
towards the tower, the angle of elevation is
found to be 30°. Calculate the height of the tower
(where tan 15° = 2 -V3).
Answers
Answer :-
50 m
Solution :-
[ Refer to attachment ]
Height of the pillar = AB
Angle of elevation of the top of a pillar from a point ∠ACB = 15°
Distance walked by the person ( CD ) = 100 m
Angle of elevation of the top of a pillar after walking 100 m distance ∠ADB = 30°
Consider Δ ADB
==> tan 30° = P / B
==> 1 / √3 = AB / DB
==> DB = √3 . AB --- EQ ( 1 )
Consider Δ ABC
==> tan 15° = P / B
==> 2 - √3 = AB / ( CD + DB)
==> 2 - √3 = AB / ( 100 + DB)
==> 1 / ( 2 + √3 ) = AB / ( 100 + DB )
[ Because , After rationalising 2 - √3 we get 1 / ( 2 + √3 ) ]
==> 100 + DB = 2AB + √3AB
==> DB = 2AB + √3AB - 100 ---- EQ( 2 )
From EQ( 1 ) & EQ( 2 )
==> 2AB + √3AB - 100 = √3.AB
==> 2AB - 100 = 0
==> 2AB = 100
==> AB = 50
Therefore the height of the pillar is 50 m.
Step-by-step explanation:
Aloha !
Take tan .
Now,
tan 30°=h/y
1/√3=h/y
y=√3h
Now ,.
tan15°=h/100+y
2-√3=h/100+y
2-√3=h/100+√3h
h=100/2
h=50/1
h=50m