the angle of elevation of the top of a tower at a pt on the horizontal line through the foot of the tower is 45 degree after walking a distance of 80m towards the foot of the tower along the same horizontal line the angle of elevation of the top of the tower changes to 60 degree find the height of the tower
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The answer is 189 m
The height of the tower is 189 m
Given:
The angle of elevation at first point is 45°
The angle of elevation at second point is 60°
Distance from the foot of the observer to the tower is
80m
To Find:
Height of the tower
Solution:
In ∆ ADC
tan 45° = h/ 80+y
h = 80+ y
In ∆ ADC
tan 60° = h/y
√3 = h/y
√3 = 80+ y/ y
√3 y = 80+ y
80 = √3 y -y
80 = y (√3-1)
y = 80/ √3 -1. × √3+1/√3-1
= 80(√3 +1)/3-1
= 40(√3+1)
H = 80+ 40(√3+1)
= 40 ( 2+√3+1)
= 120 + 40√3
= 120 + 40( 1.732)
= 189
The height of the tower is 189 m
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