The angle of incident of a light ray is 30° and it takes refraction with an angle 60° , find the refractive index of the medium.
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angle of prism A is 30
angle of incidence is 60 degree
angle of deviation is 30 degree
i
1
+i
2
=A+δ
the angle of emegrance
i
2
=A+δ−i
1
=30+30−60=0
'the emergent ray
r
1
+r
2
=A
i
2
=0,r
2
=0
r
1
=A=30
0
using snells law
n=
sinr
1
sini
1
=
sin30
sin60
=1.732
since emergent ray is normal
δ=δ
m
=30
0
sin30/2
sin(30+30/2)
=1.732
Explanation:
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