The angles of a Pentagon are (3x+5)• ,(x+16)•,(2x+9)•,(3x-8)• and (4x-15)• respectively. Find the value of x and hence find the measures of all the angles of the Pentagon
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
let the common multiple be x
let all angles be x
x+x+x+x+x= 540
5x=540
x=540÷5
x=108
angles are
3x+5=329
x+16=124
3x-8=316
4x-15=417
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The sum of all interior angles of a polygon =(n-2)×180⁰
Where, 'n' is the number of sides of the given polygon.
The sum of interior angles of a pentagon=(5-2)×180⁰
The sum of interior angles of a pentagon=3×180⁰
The sum of interior angles of a pentagon=540⁰
According to the question,
3x+5+x+16+2x+9+3x-8+4x-15=540⁰
13x+7=540⁰
13x=540-7
13x=533
x=41⁰
As x=41⁰
3x+5=3+41⁰+5=123⁰+5⁰=128⁰
x+16=41⁰+16⁰=57⁰
2x+9=2×41⁰+9⁰=82⁰+9⁰=91⁰
3x-8=3×41⁰-8⁰=123⁰-8⁰=115⁰
4x-15=4×41⁰-15⁰=164⁰-15⁰=149⁰
Therefore,
The angles of the pentagon are 128⁰,57⁰,91⁰,115⁰,149⁰.
The value of 'x' is 41⁰.
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