The angles of depression of two boats on a river from the top of a pole 30 m high on the bank of the river are 60° and 75°. If the boats are in line with the pole, find the distance between the boats to the nearest metre.Ans=9 mPlease solve quickly its urgent.
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Answer:
Nearest meter = 9 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Data
Angle of first boat = 60°
Angle of second boat = 75°
Height of pole = 30 m
If we consider triangle formed by first boat and pole then
Distance between boat and pole = d1
And
we know that
tan(α) = height / base
Putting values we get
tan(60) = 30 / d1
d1 = 30 / tan(60) = 17.32 m
Similarly for triangle formed by second boat and pole
Distance between boat and pole = d2
And
we know that
tan(α) = height / base
Putting values we get
tan(75) = 30 / d2
d2 = 30 / tan(75) =8.04 m
And
Distance between boats = 17.32 - 8.04 = 9.28
And nearest meter = 9 m
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