The angles of elevation and depression of the top and bottom of a lighthouse from the top of a building 60 m high are 30 degree and 45 degree respectively, find
(i) distance between lighthouse and building
(ii) height of the lighthouse
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Answer:
● Distance between building and watchtower = 20√3 m
● Difference between height of building and the tower is 20 m.
Solution:
Height of building = 60 m
Angle of elevation = 30°
Depression of height = 60°
Height of building is denoted as AB & height of watchtower is denoted as DE.
【tan 60° = √3】
✴️ Distance between building and watchtower =
Now,
The difference in height of the buildings:
【tan 30° = 1/√3】
Difference between height of building & the tower = 20m
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