Math, asked by somadkg2003, 10 months ago

The angles of elevation and depression of the top and bottom of a lighthouse from the top of a building 60 m high are 30 degree and 45 degree respectively, find

(i) distance between lighthouse and building

(ii) height of the lighthouse

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Answers

Answered by Uriyella
12

Answer:

● Distance between building and watchtower = 20√3 m

● Difference between height of building and the tower is 20 m.  

Solution:

Height of building = 60 m

Angle of elevation = 30°

Depression of height = 60°

Height of building is denoted as AB & height of watchtower is denoted as DE.  

 \tan60 =  \frac{ab}{be}

 =  \frac{60}{be}

【tan 60° = √3】

 =  \frac{60}{ \sqrt{3} }

 = 20 \sqrt{3}

✴️ Distance between building and watchtower =  20 \sqrt{3}

Now,

The difference in height of the buildings:

 \tan30 =  \frac{h}{20 \sqrt{3} } \frac{1}{ \sqrt{3} }

【tan 30° = 1/√3】

  =  \frac{h}{20 \sqrt{3} }

h = 20

Difference between height of building & the tower = 20m

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Answered by vishal32456
2

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