the angular velocity of a mass attached to a spring is denoted by
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The displacement equation for an oscillating mass is given by:
x=Acos(ωt+θ)
Velcoity, v=dx/dt=−Aωsin(ωt+θ)
At t=0,x=x
0
x
0
=Acosθ=x
0
...(i)
and, dx/dt=−v
0
=Aωsinθ
Asinθ=v
0
/ω ...(ii)
Squaring and adding equations (i) and (ii), we get:
A
2
(cos
2
θ+sin
2
θ)=x
0
2
+(
ω
2
v
0
2
)
∴A=
x
0
2
+(
ω
v
0
)
2
Therefore, the amplitude of the resulting oscillation is (x
0
2
+(
ω
v
0
)
2
)
2
1
.
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