the area between a concentric circle is 1540cm². If the radius of the outer circle is 21 cm, calculate the radius of the inner circle
Answers
Correct Question:
The area enclosed between the concentric circles is 770 cm². If the radius of the outer circle is 21 cm, find the radius of the inner circle.
Answer:
The radius of the inner circle is 14 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
The area between a concentric circle is 770 cm².
The radius of the outer circle is 21 cm.
To Find:
The radius of the inner circle.
Let us assume:
The radius of the inner circle be x.
Formula:
Area between a concentric circle = π(R² - r²)
Where,
R = The radius of the outer circle
r = The radius of the inner circle
Finding the radius of the inner circle:
According to the question.
⟶ π(21² - x²) = 770
⟶ π(441 - x²) = 770
⟶ 441 - x² = 770/π
⟶ 441 - x² = (770 × 7)/22
⟶ 441 - x² = 245
⟶ x² = 441 - 245
⟶ x² = 196
⟶ x = √196
⟶ x = 14
∴ The radius of the inner circle = 14 cm
Let the radius of inner circle be r.
Area enclosed between two concentric circles
⇒ π[(21)2 – (r)2] = 770
⇒ (21)2 – (r)2 = 770/π = 770 × 7/22
= 35 × 7
⇒ (21)2 - (r)2 = 245
⇒ 441 – r2 = 245
⇒ 441 – 245 = r2
⇒ 196 = r2
⇒ 14 = r
The radius of inner circle = 14 cm.