The area of a rectangle get reduced by a square
unit if its lenghth is reduce by 5 unit and breath
is increased by 3 unit. if we increas the length by
3 unit and breath by 2 unit the area increase by 67
square unit find the dimension of the rectangle .
Answers
Answer:
Hi friend
Hope this answer helps you
The answer is 17 and 19
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length and breadth of the rectangle be x and y units respectively. Then,
Area =xy sq. units.
If length is reduced by 5 units and the breadth is increases by 3 units, then area is reduced by 9 square units.
∴xy−9=(x−5)(y+3)
⇒xy−9=xy+3x−5y−15
⇒3x−5y−6=0 ...(i)
When length is increased by 3 units and breadth by 2 units, the area is increased by 67 sq. units.
∴xy+67=(x+3)(y+2)
⇒xy+67=xy+2x+3y+6
⇒2x+3y−61=0 ...(ii)
Thus, we get the following system of linear equations:
3x−5y−6=0
2x+3y−61=0
By using cross-multiplication, we have
305+18
x
=
−183+12
−y
=
9+10
1
⇒x=
19
323
=17 and y=
19
171
=19
Hence, the length and breadth of the rectangle are 17 units and 19 units respectively.