The area of a rectangle gets increased by 10 square units, if its length is reduced by 2 units and breadth is increased by 2 units. If we increase the length by 3 units and breadth is reduced by 2 units, the area reduces by 12 square units. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.
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Answer:
Let the length be xm
And breadth be ym
Area=xy sq. meter
A. T. Q
(x-2)(y+2)=xy+10
xy+2x-2y-4=xy +10
2x-2y-4=10
2(x-y-2)=2X5
x-y-2=5
x-y-2-5=0
x-y-7=0
x-y=7..............(i)
(x+3)(y-2)=xy-12
xy-2x+3y-6=xy-12
-2x+3y-6=-12
-2x+3y=-12+6
-2x+3y=-6...........(ii)
Multiply (i) by2
2x-2y=14.......... (iii)
Add eq(ii) & (iii)
2x-2y=14
-2x+3y=-6
____________
y=8
Put value of y in eq (iii)
2x-2(8)=14
2x-16=14
2x=14+16
2x=30
x=15
Length=15m
Breadth =8m
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