The area of a rectangle is 21 cm² and its perimeter is 20 m. The length and breadth of the rectangle are to be found.
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The area of a rectangle is 21 cm² and its perimeter is 20 cm. The length and breadth of the rectangle are to be found.
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Surface area of cuboid = 2(lb+lh+bh)
Surface area of cube = 6 (length of an edge)²
Area of four walls = 2(l+b)h
Lateral surface area of cuboid = 2(l+b)h
Lateral surface area of cube = 4 (length of an edge)²
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Answer:
Given :
- The area of rectangle is 21 cm² .
- Its perimeter is 20 cm.
To find :
- Length and breadth of the rectangle.
Consider ,
- Length of rectangle = x cm
- Breadth of rectangle = y cm
Formula Used :-
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According to the 1st condition :-
- Area of the rectangle is 21 cm.
→xy=21..............(i)
According to the 2nd condition :-
- Perimeter of rectangle is 20 cm.
→2(x+y)=20
→x+y=10
→x=10−y.................(ii)
- Now take eq(i) and put x=10-y from eq(ii) .
xy=21
→(10−y)y=21
→10y−y²=21
→−y² +10y−21=0
→y²−10y+21=0
→y ²−(7+3)y+21=0
→y²−7y−3y+21=0
→y(y−7)−3(y−7)=0
→(y−7)(y−3)=0
Either,
- y - 7 = 0
→ y = 7
Or,
- y - 3 = 0
→ y = 3
- Now put y = 3 in eq (ii).
x = 10-y
→ x = 10-3
→ x = 7
Therefore ,
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