.
The area of a square is 49 sq.cm. A rectangle has the same perimeter as the square. If the
length of the rectangle is 9.3 cm., what is it's breadth? Also find which had greater area?
Answers
Answer:
area of square =49
side of square =7
perimeter of square =4×7=28
perimeter of rectangle =28
2l+2b=28
l+b=14
9.3+b=14
b=4.7
Area of rectangle l×b
4.7×9.3=43.71
square has greater area
Answer :
- Breadth of the rectangle = 4.7 cm
- Area of square is greater than area of rectangle
Given :
- Area of square = 49 cm²
- Perimeter of the rectangle = Perimeter of square
- Length of the rectangle = 9.3 cm
To find :
- Breadth of the rectangle
- Which area is greater, area of square or area of rectangle
Concept :
To find the length of the rectangle :-
- Firstly, we will calculate the side of the square.
- Then after getting the value of the side of the square we will find the perimeter.
- The Perimeter of square will be equal to the perimeter of rectangle. (As mentioned in the question.)
- By substituting the given values in the formula of Periemeter of rectangle we will get the value of the length of the rectangle.
➳ Formula to calculate perimeter of the square :-
- Perimeter of square = 4 × side
➳ Formula to calculate area of square :-
- Area of square = side²
➳ Formula to calculate perimeter of rectangle :-.
- Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
➳ Formula to calculate area of rectangle :-
- Area of rectangle = l × b
where,
- l = length
- b = breadth
Solution :
Side of square :-
★ Area of square = side²
Substituting the given values,
→ 49 = side²
→ Taking square root on both the sides
→ √49 = side
→ ± 7 = side
→ As we know that side of the square cannot be in negative. So, the negative sign will get rejected.
→ ± 7 Reject - ve = side
→ 7 = side
- Side of the square = 7 cm
Using formula,
Perimeter of square = 4 × side
Substituting the given values,
→ Perimeter of square = 4 × 7
→ Perimeter of square = 28
- Perimeter of square = 28 cm
Perimeter of square = Perimeter of rectangle
Therefore,
- Perimeter of rectangle = 28 cm
Using formula,
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
Substituting the given values,
→ 28 = 2(9.3 + b)
→ Transposing 2 to the left hand side.
→ 28 ÷ 2 = 9.3 + b
→ 14 = 9.3 + b
→ Transposing 9.3 to the left hand side. It's sign will change from positive to negative.
→ 14 - 9.3 = b
→ 4.7 = b
Therefore,
- Breadth of the rectangle = 4.7 cm
Area of rectangle :-
Using formula,
Area of rectangle = l × b
Substituting the given values,
→ Area of rectangle = 9.3 × 4.7
→ Area of rectangle = 43.71
- Area of the rectangle = 43.71 cm²
Area of square = 49 cm²
Area of rectangle = 43.71 cm²
Area of square > Area of rectangle
Area of square is greater than area of rectangle.