The area of a trapezium is 475 sq. cm. Parallel sides are in the ratio 2:3 and height is 10 cm. The length of the longer side is
Answers
Area of trapezium =475cm²
ratio of parallel sides=2:3
height=10cm
Area of a trapezium =1/2×sum of parallel sides ×distance between the parallel sides
let the parallel sides be '2x' and '3x'.
Area=>1/2×(2x+3x)×10=475cm²
=>1/2×5x×10=475cm²
=>5×5x=475cm²
=>5x=475÷5=95
=>x=95÷5
=>x=19
so,2x=2×19=38cm and 3x=3×19=57cm.
so,length of the longer side is 57cm.
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Answer :-
Longer Side = 57 cm.
Explanation :-
Given :
- The area of a trapezium is 475 sq. cm.
- Parallel sides are in the ratio 2:3.
- Height is 10 cm.
To Find :
- Length of longer side.
Solution :
We know that,
Area of Trapezium = 1/2 × (p1 + p2) × h.
Let the parallel sides be 2x and 3x.
According to the Question,
➞ 1/2 × (2x + 3x) × 10 = 475 sq. cm.
➞ 1/2 × (5x) × 10 = 475 sq. cm.
➞ 25x = 475 sq. cm.
➞ x = 475 ÷ 25.
➞ x = 19.
Therefore,
- p1 = 2x = 38 cm.
- p2 = 3x = 57 cm.
We have to find Longer Side.
Hence, Longer Side = 57 cm.