The area of a triangle is 84 cm2. If the length of the sides are consecutive natural numbers, then what are the dimensions (in cm) of the triangle?
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Answer:
Correct option is
B
4,5,6
Using sine law,
n−1
sinα
=
n+1
sin2α
⇒2cosα=
(n−1)
n+1
⇒cosα=
2(n−1)
n+1
∴
2n(n+1)
n
2
+(n+1)
2
−(n−1)
2
=
2(n−1)
(n+1)
(using cosine law)
⇒
2n+(n+1)
n
2
+4n
=
2(n−1)
(n+1)
⇒
2(n+1)
n+4
=
2(n−1)
n+1
⇒(n+1)
2
=(n+4)(n−1)
∴n=5
Hence, lengths of the side of the triangle are 4,5 and 6.
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