Math, asked by dnyaneshwar14112003, 10 months ago

The area of rectangular play ground is 420 m². If its length is incrased by 7 m
and breadth is decreased by 5 m, the area remains the same. Find the length
and breadth of the rectanglular play ground.
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Answers

Answered by mannurusravanthi7165
34

Step-by-step explanation:

LB=420

(L+7)(B-5)=420

LB-5L+7B-35=420

7B-5L=35

L=7B-35/5

(7B-35/5)B=420

B=20cm.

L = 21cm.

Answered by Anonymous
82

Explanation-

Area of rectangular ground is 420 m².

Length of the rectangle is increased by 7 m and breadth is decreased by 5 m.

Let the length of the rectangle be L and breadth be B.

\implies\:\sf{Length\:=\:L\:+\:7\:and\:Breadth\:=\:B\:-\:5}

We know that,

Area of rectangle = length × breadth

Substitute the known values in above formula

\Rightarrow\:\sf{420\:=\:(L+7)(B-5)}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{420\:=\:LB\:-\:5L\:+\:7B\:-\:35}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{420\:+\:35\:=\:LB\:-\:5L\:+\:7B}

But, given that area of rectangle is 420 m².

\implies\:\sf{420\:=\:LB} ---- [1]

So,

\Rightarrow\:\sf{455\:=\:420\:-\:5L\:+\:7B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{455\:-\:420\:=\:-\:5L\:+\:7B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{35\:=\:-\:5L\:+\:7B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{35\:+\:5L\:=\:7B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{\frac{35\:+\:5L}{7}\:=\:B}

Substitute value of B in equation [1]

\Rightarrow\:\sf{420\:=\:\frac{35L\:+\:5L^2}{7}}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{420(7)\:=\:35L\:+\:5L^2}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{2940\:=\:35L\:+\:5L^2}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{5L^2\:+\:35L\:-\:2940\:=\:0}

Take 5 common

\Rightarrow\:\sf{5(L^2\:+\:7L\:-\:588)\:=\:0}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{L^2\:+\:7L\:-\:588\:=\:0}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{L^2\:+\:28L\:-\:21L\:-\:588\:=\:0}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{L(L+28)\:-21(L+28)\:=\:0}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{(L-21)\:(L+28)\:=\:0}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{L\:=\:21,\:-28(neglected)}

•°• Length of rectangular park is 21 m.

Substitute value of L = 21 in equation [1]

\Rightarrow\:\sf{420\:=\:21B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{\frac{420}{21}\:=\:B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{20\:=\:B}

\Rightarrow\:\sf{B\:=\:20}

•°• Breadth of the rectangular park is 20 m.

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