The area of the two adjacent walls of a room is 72 m². If the length of the room is twice its
width and the height is 4 m, then find the area of the floor.
[HINT: Area of the 2 adjacent walls = (length+breadth) * height]
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution :-
Let the width of the room be w m
Then, the length of the room
= twice its breadth
= 2w m
Length of the room = 2w m
Given that
Height of the room = 4 m
We know that
The area of a two adjacent walls of the room = (length +breadth)×height sq.units
Area of the two adjacent walls of the given room
=> A = (2w+w)×4 m²
=> A = 3w×4 m²
=> A = 12w m²
According to the given problem
The area of the two adjacent walls of a room
= 72 m²
=> 12w = 72
=> w = 72/12
=> w = 6 m
Width of the room = 6 m
Length of the room = 2w = 2×6 = 12 m
Now
Area of the floor of a room = length×breadth sq.units
Area of the floor of the given room
= 12×6 = 72 m²
Answer:-
Area of the floor of the given room
= 72 m²
Check :-
If length = 12 m width = 6 m and height = 4 m then
The area of the two adjacent walls of a room
=> (12+6)×4 m²
=> 18×4 m²
=> 72 m²
Verified the given relations in the given problem.
Used formulae:-
→ The area of a two adjacent walls of the room A = (length +breadth)×height
sq. units
→ Area of the floor of a room = length×breadth sq.units
Points to know:-
→ Area of the four walls of a room is 2h(l+b) sq.units
- l = length
- b = breadth / width
- h = height
Answer:
➲
Step-by-step explanation:
Given information
- ↠ Area of the adjacent walls of a room is 72m²
- ↠ The length of the room is twice width
- ↠ the height is 4m
What we have to calculate
- ↠ We have to calculate Area of the floor?
Let's as find
Let the width of be x m and
As we have given in question that the length of the room is twice its width So,
➲ 2 × x (width)
➲ 2x m _______(1)
Therefore the length of the room is 2x m
___________________________
As we know that the Area of the 2 adjustment walls = (length + width) × height m²
Now putting values in formula
➲ Area of the 2 adjacent walls = ( 2x + x )4 m²
- Adding 2x + x = 3
➲ Area of the 2 adjacent walls = 3x ×4m²
- On multiplying 3x by 4 we get 12x
➲Area of the 2 adjacent walls = 12x m²
- As we given in question that Area of the 2 adjacent walls of a room is 72m² So,
➲ 72 m² = 12x m²
- Transferring sides
➲ x = 72/12 m²
- On Dividing 72 by 12 we get 6
➲ x = 6m²
Hence the width of the room is 6m
Now we will find length by putting value of x in equation 1
➲ length = 2x m
- putting value of x
➲ length = 2(6) m
- Multiplying 2 by 6 we get 12
➲ length = 12m
The length and width of room is 12m & 6m
Now finding Area of floor of a room
As know that Area of floor is Length × width
Putting values
➲ Area of floor of a room = 12 × 6
- On multiplying 12 by 6 we get 72
➲ Area of floor of a room = 72m²