The areas of two similar triangles are and respectively. If the longest side of the larger triangle is 26 cm, what is the length of the longest side of the smaller triangle?
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Answer:
The length of the longest side of the smaller triangle is 22 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Let the two triangles be ΔABC & ΔPQR.
ΔABC ~ ΔPQR.
Area of ΔABC = 169 cm ²
Area of ΔPQR = 121 cm².
The longest side(BC) of ΔABC is 26 cm .
Let QR is the longest side of ΔPQR.
ar(ΔABC)/ar( ΔPQR) = (BC/QR)²
[The ratio of area of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of squares of their corresponding sides.]
169/121 = (26/QR)²
26/QR = √169/121
26/QR = 13/11
13 QR = 26 × 11
QR = (26 × 11)/13
QR = 2 × 11
QR = 22 cm
Hence, the length of the longest side of the smaller triangle is 22 cm.
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169/121=(26×26)/x×x
=>13/11=26/x
=>X=(26×11)/13
=22cm=longest side of smaller triangle
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