The arrangement of leaves on a stem is known as phyllotaxy; leaves can be classified as either alternate, spiral, opposite, or whorled. ... In an opposite leaf arrangement, two leaves connect at a node. In a whorled arrangement, three or more leaves connect at a node.
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- Each leaf typically has a leaf blade ( lamina ), stipules, a midrib, and a margin.
- Some leaves have a petiole, which attaches the leaf to the stem; leaves that do not have petioles are directly attached to the plant stem and are called sessile leaves.
- The arrangement of veins in a leaf is called the venation pattern; monocots have parallel venation, while dicots have reticulate venation.
- The arrangement of leaves on a stem is known as phyllotaxy; leaves can be classified as either alternate, spiral, opposite, or whorled.
- Plants with alternate and spiral leaf arrangements have only one leaf per node.
- In an opposite leaf arrangement, two leaves connect at a node. In a whorled arrangement, three or more leaves connect at a node.
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