the atomic number of an element x is 15 identify it's position in term of group and period in modern period table
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The electronic configuration of element is X
K L M
2 , 8 , 5
Since , there are 3 Orbits hence the period is 3.
Now, the valence electrons in the element X is = 5
Hence , the group no. is ( 10+5 ) = 15
Therefore , the element belongs to GROUP 15 and PERIOD 3 .
That is the element X is Phosphorus.
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Another way is S P D F configuration of element X
1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^3
From this it is clear that the element is of P-block and of 3rd period with 3 valence electrons.
No. subtract the no. of valence electrons from 8 , and add 10
You will get the group no. = 10 + ( 8-3) = 15
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Hope it helps ! :)
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1
grop is 15
period 3
element x is phosporus
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