The average distance of Uranus from the sun is about 20 AU and that of Pluto is about 40
AU. Find the ratio of the time periods of reveolution of these planets around the sun.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Our solar system is so big it
is almost impossible to imagine its
size if you use ordinary units like
feet or miles. The distance from
Earth to the Sun is 93 million miles
(149 million kilometers), but the
distance to the farthest planet
Neptune is nearly 3 billion miles
(4.5 billion kilometers). Compare
this to the farthest distance you can
walk in one full day (70 miles) or
that the International Space Station
travels in 24 hours (400,000 miles).
The best way to appreciate the size of our solar system is by creating a scaled model of it that
shows how far from the sun the eight planets are located. Astronomers use the distance between Earth
and sun, which is 93 million miles, as a new unit of measure called the Astronomical Unit. It is defined to
be exactly 1.00 for the Earth-Sun orbit distance, and we call this distance 1.00 AUs.
Problem 1 - The table below gives the distance from the Sun of the eight planets in our solar system.
By setting up a simple proportion, convert the stated distances, which are given in millions of kilometers,
into their equivalent AUs, and fill-in the last column of the table.
Planet Distance to the Distance to the
Sun in millions Sun in
of kilometers Astronomical
Units
Mercury 57
Venus 108
Earth 149
Mars 228
Jupiter 780
Saturn 1437
Uranus 2871
Neptune 4530
Space Math
1.1
Problem 2 – Suppose you wanted to build a scale model of our solar system so that the orbit of
Neptune was located 10 feet from the yellow ball that represents the sun