The average of 4 consecutive Natural
number is 21.5. What will be the 4th number
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the 1st consecutive number = X
Sum of all consecutive numbers = X + X+1 + X+2 + X+3
Average = (4X+6)/4
21.5 = (4X+6)/4
21.5×4 = 4X+6
86 = 4X+6
80 =4X
X = 20
4th Consecutive Number = X+3
=23
Answer
Average is the sum of the data values divided by the total number of data values.
Given that, average of 5 consecutive natural numbers is m
Let the 5 consecutive natural be (x−2),(x−1),x,(x+1),(x+2)
Therefore, average is
5
(x−2)+(x−1)+x+(x+1)+(x+2)
⟹m=
5
5x
⟹x=m -------(1)
Given that next three natural numbers are included. Therefore, the next three natural numbers will be (x+3),(x+4),(x+5)
Therefore, the average of all the 8 numbers
=
8
(x−2)+(x−1)+x+(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)+(x+5)
=
8
8x+12
=x+
8
12
=m+1.5 (from (1))
Therefore the average of the 8 numbers is 1.5 more than m