The base and height of triangle are in the ratio 2:3.If the area of a triangle is 180 cm2,find its base and height.
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let 2x. 3x mark as BRAINLIST
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Given:
The Base and Height of the triangle are in the ratio of 2:3. And, area of the triangle is 180 cm².
To find:
The Base and Height of triangle.
Solution: Let the Base and Height of the triangle be 2x and 3x respectively.
As we know that,
★ Area of triangle = 1/2 × (Base) × (Height) ★
Area of the triangle is given that is 180 cm². Therefore by using the formula,⟹ 108 = 1/2 × (2x) × (3x)
⟹ 108 = 3x²
⟹ x² = 108/3
⟹ x² = 36
⟹ x = √36
⟹ x = 6 ★
Hence,
➠ Base of the triangle, 2x = 2 × (6) = 12 cm
➠ Height of the triangle, 3x = 3 × (6) = 18 cm
Hence, Base and Height of the triangle are 12 cm and 18 cm respectively.
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