THE BASE OF A TRIANGULAR REGION IS THREE TIMES ITS ALTITUDE.IF THE AREA IS 27sq.m, find the base and altitude
Answers
Given :
The base of a triangular region is three times it's altitude.
Area of triangular region = 27m²
To find :
Base and altitude of triangular region.
Solution :
Let the altitude of triangular region be y m.
∴ Base of triangular region = 3y m -(1)
We know,
⇒ Area of a triangle = ½ × Base × Altitude
⇒ Area of triangular region = ½ × 3y × y
⇒ Area of triangular region = ½ × 3y²
Now, area of triangular region is given as 27 m²
According to condition,
⇒ ½ × 3y² = 27
⇒ 3y² = 27 × 2
⇒ 3y² = 54
⇒ y² = 54/3
⇒ y² = 18
⇒ y = √18 [Ignoring negative value as altitude can't be negative]
⇒ y = √(9 × 2)
⇒ y = 3√2 m
∴ Altitude of triangular region = 3√2 m
Now putting this value in (1) :
⇒ Base of triangular region = 3y m
⇒ Base of triangular region = 3 × 3√2 m
∴ Base of triangular region = 9√2 m
Therefore,
Base and altitude of triangular region are 9√2 m and 3√2 m respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
topic :
- base and altitude
given :
- BASE OF A TRIANGULAR REGION = 3
- area = 27sq.m
to find :
- find the base and altitude = ?
- find the base and altitude = ?
knowledge about :
- area of traingle altitude formula = 1/2 ×ba
solution :
- traingular area = 1/2 × 3 × y
- traingular area = 1/2×3
- first we have to do area of 27 sq m
- area = 1/2 × 3y² = 27
- area = 3y² = 27 x 2
- area = 3y² = 54
- area y² = 54/3
- area = y² = 18
- area = y = √(9 × 2)
- area = y = 3√2 m
- Altitude = 3√2 m
- Base of traingular = 3y m
- Base of triangular = 3 × 3-√2 m
- Base of triangular = 9√2 m