Question

the biosphere and the physical surrounding of the place collectively called​

Answer 1

Answer:

In other words, everything that surrounds or affects an organism during its life time is collectively known as its environment. It is the source of oxygen, food, habitat, energy, water and other needs for all organisms.

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Answer 2

The biosphere and the physical surrounding of the place collectively called​ an ecosystem.

• It comprises of biotic and abiotic components.

• Biotic refers to all the living components of the ecosystem. Example: plants, animals, microbes, etc.

• Abiotic refers to all the non-living components of the ecosystem. Example: Air, water, soil, etc.

• Ecosystems can be of various types namely terrestrial, forest, grassland, freshwater, marine, desert and also artificial ecosystem.