The body which is in motion always tries to move in some direction and till some force act on it this property is known as Dash
Answers
Answer:
The body which is in motion always tries to move in some direction and till some force act on it this property is known as Law Of Inertia .
Explanation:
The law of inertia is also known as Newton's first law of motion . Which states that :
"Every body continues to be in its state of rest or uniform motion unless and until a net external force acts on it."
There are three different types of inertia :
- Inertia of rest : If a body is in rest , it continues to be in rest unless a net external force acts on it.
- Inertia of motion : If a body is in motion , it remains in state state of uniform motion unless a net external force acts on it.
- Inertia of direction : It is the resistance of a body to change its direction of motion on its own.
Examples Of Inertia :
- Example -1) [Linked to inertia of rest]
When a bus stops suddenly , the standing passengers tend to fall backwards. This happens because in a bus , the lower portion of the passenger's body wants remains in motion while upper part comes to rest. hence , a standing passenger tends to fall backwards.
- Example -2) [Links to inertia of motion]
(taking a similar to first example) When a bus starts suddenly , the standing passengers tends to fall forwards. This happens because the lower portion of the body wants to remain at rest but the upper part of body starts moving. Hence, a standing passenger tends to fall forwards.
- Example -3) When a car takes sudden tern towards left , the person sitting inside gets pulled towards right. This happens because when the car takes sudden tern , the body of the person inside continues to go in original direction , while the car starts to go in another direction.
✍️ The body which is in motion always tries to move in some direction and till some force act on it, this property is known as ‘INERTIA’ .
✴️ ‘Newton's first law of Motion’ also known as ‘Galileo's law of Inertia’ .
✍️ It states that, ‘Everybody continues in it's state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled by an external unbalanced force to change that state’ .
✍️ Inertia is the property of the body due to which body opposes the change of it's state .
✍️ Inertia of a body is measured by mass of the body .