The brakes applied to a car produce a negative acceleration of 6m/s² . If the car takes 2s to stop after applying the brakes , Calculate the distance travelled by the car during this time . please to type out the working .
Answers
Answer :-
Distance travelled by the car in given time is 12 metres .
Explanation :-
We have :-
→ Acceleration of the car = -6 m/s²
→ Time taken to stop = 2 seconds
→ Final velocity = 0 m/s
[As the car finally stops] .
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Firstly, let's calculate the initial velocity of the car by using the 1st equation of motion .
v = u + at
⇒ 0 = u + (-6)2
⇒ 0 - u = -12
⇒ -u = -12
⇒ u = 12 m/s
Now, we can calculate the distance travelled by the car either by using the 2nd or 3rd equation of motion.
s = ut + ½at²
⇒ s = 12 × 2 + ½ × (-6) × (2)²
⇒ s = 24 + (-3)4
⇒ s = 24 + (-12)
⇒ s = 12 m
Given :-
The brakes applied to a car produce a negative acceleration of 6m/s² . If the car takes 2s to stop after applying the brakes ,
To Find :-
Distance travelled
Solution :-
We know that
v = u + at
0 = u + (-6)(2)
0 - u = (-6)(2)
-u = -12
u = 12 m/s
Now
v² - u² = 2as
(0)² - (12)² = 2(-6)(s)
0 - 144 = -12s
-144 = -12s
-144/-12 = s
144/12 = s
12 = s
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